2014年9月2日星期二

Interstitial nephritis diet Taboo

We all know that interstitial nephritis is a kidney system a clinical syndrome, the disease is slow course, is a chronic disease, the saying goes, "is a disease, one-third by the rule, seven by raising", especially as between this chronic disease interstitial nephritis, in the treatment of the disease process, the good and reasonable diet can delay the disease, and promote her condition improved, and vice versa will be worse if you eat food, it will affect the treatment of the disease, then we come to the following detailed look interstitial nephritis diet Taboo.
First, patients with kidney disease must avoid salt. Edema and urine output is low, in addition to medication, the choice of some of the benefits of water with a suitable food. Such as water melon attending belly up, Lee urine, thirst. Melon skin decoction of tea water swelling effect is better. Loofah have cooling blood detoxification, diuretic swelling.
Second, and more mouthwash. Drying can be painted lips Lip oil.
Third, the elderly often feel backache back swelling, lethargy, frequent urination, legs and knees, etc., generally because of kidney lesions occurred. Should be used in corn, edible beans, good for kidney disease. However, espresso, tea, pepper, pepper and other spicy food should be taboo.
Four, interstitial nephritis patients should drink more water or drinks. Eat light and easy of high-calorie, high-protein liquid or semi-liquid food. After sweating to the timely replacement clothing to keep warm. When body temperature 38.5 ℃ give 超过 physical cooling, cooling the drug with caution, because the fever preparations are prone to cause allergies and worse, 0.5h after physical cooling temperature measurements, and recorded in the temperature slip.
Five, guide the patient to identify and report early signs of abnormal body temperature and signs.

Several factors lead to kidney stones

Old friends suffering from the highest possible rate of kidney stones because their body, various organs gradually decreased, their defense capability is relatively weak, prone to kidney stones, kidney stones, is a more serious disease, we need in our daily life preventive below tell you about the causes of kidney stones are what it?
Causes of kidney stones are there?
1 in the usual life, some people are more eat vegetables and fruits that can add some vitamins and trace elements the body needs, but the long-term consumption of foods rich in oxalic acid. A large accumulation of oxalic acid in the body, can lead to kidney stones. If these things that people generally eat spinach, beans, grapes, cocoa, tea, oranges, tomatoes, potatoes, plums, bamboo shoots, it contains high oxalate foods.
2 Now a lot of people like to eat some seafood products, or animal offal, but a large number of long-term diet, excessive intake of purine substances will, after purine into the body, to carry out metabolism, metabolism is the final product it uric acid. Uric acid may promote urinary oxalate precipitation. If, once the excessive consumption of purine-rich foods, and purine metabolism disorders, oxalate kidney stones will be deposited to form urine.
3 main reasons for the cause of kidney stones is what this issue, experts pointed out that some people like to eat vegetarian, and some people like to eat meat, animal meat, especially pork, are fatty foods . Eat the inevitable increase in body fat, the fat will reduce the gut can bind calcium, thus causing increased absorption of oxalate excretion malfunction if the event, such as sweating, less water, less urine, kidney stones is likely to be formed in this case.

Interpretation of the typical symptoms of kidney Eight

People for Life headlong and mediocre day, because a lot of people working diet is no law, in order to socialize a lot of drinking and smoking, it is easy to neglect their health, and not a few, are relatively common form of kidney disease because obvious symptoms, it is difficult being seriously, here to tell you about the symptoms of kidney deficiency.
Interpretation of the typical symptoms of kidney Eight
Typical symptoms of an aversion to cold:
Cold and afraid of the wind, aversion to cold. "Chills", "limbs" means limbs, cold hands and feet, and even cold to the elbow, knee symptoms. "Chills" are often accompanied by waist and knee pain, God tired lying, less gas lazy words, pale mouth thirst and other kidney diseases.
Typical symptoms of two excessive sexual intercourse:
Excessive sexual intercourse, most kidney injury. Chinese medicine believes that kidney essence, yin and yang metaplasia essence of the internal organs play a role in the nourishment and warmth. Yin and yang in the body of interdependence, mutual restraint, to maintain the body's physiological balance. If this balance is destroyed or party recession will lesions, male impotence, premature ejaculation occurs, Hua Jing, semen disease and other illnesses.
Typical symptoms of dizziness, weakness insomnia three:
Kidney as one of the important organs of the body to nourish and inviting the other organs, if other organs long illness, it is easy to hurt the kidneys. Many chronic diseases such as chronic hepatitis, coronary heart disease, bronchial asthma, hypertension and other patients, often accompanied by symptoms of kidney deficiency.
Four typical symptoms of asthma:
TCM believes kidney "qi" function, can not be satisfied due to kidney gas, can cause wheezing, shortness of breath, respiratory and more smoke less, so that you find it difficult to breathe carefree. Under severe cases, breathing may also occur along aggravate asthma, cold sweat and other symptoms.
Typical symptoms five dizziness, tinnitus:
Many people have experienced the feeling of dizziness, kind eyes grow dim, dizzy, nausea, vomiting, taste and feel good, but patients often accompanied by dizziness, tinnitus sound, impede hearing, last long, and even cause deafness. Cause dizziness, tinnitus and more associated with liver and kidney. Chinese speaking "kidney essence marrow, marrow and brain poly", so marrow deficiency can cause kidney, brain failure has raised, dizziness, ringing in the ears.
Typical symptoms six constipation:
Constipation can also affect the health of renal function, constipation bowel problems often occur because of anal fissure, hemorrhoids embolism, affecting work and life miserable. Although constipation belong to the large intestine conduction disorders, but its roots are caused due to kidney because the kidney opens into two overcast, the main two stools, stool conduction through the kidney must function properly in order to stimulate and nourish.
Typical symptoms seven backache, leg pain:
Low back pain lies in the kidney, can be divided into internal injuries and strain. Kidney generally refers to the inherent internal injuries, caused by excessive Jiubingtixu or fatigue. Light it difficult to bend or erect, severe heel pain, lower back fatigue embolism; refers to the physical strain overburdened, or long-term work in the same fixed position (using a computer, driving, etc.), as long as kidney damage, leading to Kidney essence deficiency.
Typical symptoms of eight frequent nocturnal pee urgency:
General nocturia more than two times, or more than a quarter full day of urine, severe nocturia one hour once, urine output close to or exceed the amount of urine during the day, such a situation are "nocturnal polyuria." Normal daytime urination, urine alone at night, it is characteristic of the disease, mostly caused by kidney weakness. Unchanged for a long time sitting in the car body stiff, plus drove nervous, over time and eventually lead to the formation of kidney qi stagnation.

2014年9月1日星期一

Kidney disease diet

Kidney disease caused by the absorption issues that directly affect the kidneys, we all know the body like the kidneys filter to absorb net, eat and drink, nutrition will go through the kidneys, is also in charge of genital pipe organs, kidneys bad, just filter hug a hole, if you still continue to add a lot of effort to the kidneys, it will affect other organs - so people need to have had kidney disease diet, as follows: seafood, seafood with high protein nutrition, but at the Dui in patients with kidney disease it was no different with poison, we must avoid!
Do not eat soy products as much as possible.
Moisture can eat large fruit. But watermelon, persimmons, bananas and other fruits do not eat high potassium.
Do not eat chili, no major impact on the Dui body, but Chinese medicine, the chili has a certain antidote effect.
Must not drink wine is to stimulate the various organs of the body, especially in patients with kidney disease Dui greater stimulation risk with seafood. To sum up, just do not eat high-protein foods, do not eat spicy food and strong, the most taboo is seafood and wine, of course, salt, too, to get used to light food, salt and more, they would lead to urinary protein!

Low-purine diet usually low-purine diet. Should choose a low purine foods, such as flour, onions, fruits, milk, eggs, etc.; disabled with a high purine foods such as organ meats, brain and various broths, gravies, sardines, anchovies, mackerel, shrimp, lentils , soybeans and algae; whole grains, spinach, cauliflower, mushrooms, lentils, poultry meat and other foods purine, should choose carefully.
Seafood
Seafood
More water daily water intake should reach 2500 to 3000 ml, eat more fruits containing water and food, by increasing renal excretion of uric acid urine to help alleviate uric acid damage to the kidneys.
Salt restriction limiting sodium, 2 to 5 grams a day is appropriate.


Eat more alkaline foods vegetables, fruits are alkaline foods, alkaline environment can improve urate solubility, and such substances rich in vitamin C, can promote uric acid salt dissolved within the organization, is conducive to uric acid excretion. Usually eat vegetables every day 1 kg (purine vegetables should be avoided), fruit 4 to 5 times.
Disable irritating foods disabled spicy, spicy food, quit alcohol. Past that, gout patients should be forbidden to take coffee, tea and cocoa, but that these substances are not metabolized in the body to produce urate, there was no tophi deposition, it may be appropriate to choose.

Avoid cold

Of cold food cold, easily hurt the stomach, is not conducive to the recovery of the disease. Because diet and drug treatment of the human body to go through the stomach digestion and absorption, so cold food will affect the recovery of the treatment effect and patient physique.
Avoid spicy

Cayenne pepper
Spicy food spicy, easy to help heat fire, damage Yin Ye, destroy the body's yin and yang balance. In particular, some are somewhat deficiency, excessive heat, heat disease should pay attention.

Avoid greasy

Greasy food that we often say Feiganhouwei. Creamy foods prone to dampness and heat, storm resistance stomach, blocking blood to run, can aggravate the condition, the impact of the recovery of the disease. The reason why many diseases, such as hypertension, coronary heart disease, diabetes, etc., are concerned with overeating creamy.
Avoid fishy sea

Chinese medicine believes that the sea fishy taste salty foods cold, easily hurt the spleen, can induce an old disease, worse. Studies suggest that sea fishy foods, especially crabs and shrimp, are heterologous protein of the human body is an allergen, can cause allergic diseases. Kidney disease are autoimmune diseases, allergies can be as a source of stimulation induced or aggravated.

Kidney disease diet taboo


1, should use high-calorie foods rich in vitamin A, C foods (not sugary foods).
2, should have a stimulating effect on the kidneys bound food, such as pepper, mustard and so on.
3, on the severe edema and oliguric patients with nephrotic syndrome, should be properly bound water intake.
4, in patients with nephrotic syndrome associated with hyperlipidemia midnight, should bound dietary saturated fatty acid content, and in the time associated with anemia, patients should add some more vitamin B12, folic acid, iron foods, such as spinach , fungus, etc. These foods can help alleviate the symptoms of anemia.

Multiple renal cysts more than 3 cm should be treated

Multiple renal cysts are not tumors, but can easily be confused with the tumor, so multiple renal cysts and renal malignancies identification is very important. Early detection of problems, we should pay attention. When multiple renal cysts do not require any treatment of asymptomatic, but if multiple renal cysts more than 3 cm should be treated. Here to introduce introduction.

Multiple renal cysts more than 3 cm should be treated

Multiple renal cysts is not an independent disease, under normal circumstances, it is or is polycystic kidney disease, or are simple renal cysts. Multiple renal cysts are the most common kidney abnormalities, can occur at any age, the majority of renal cysts do not cause any symptoms. Serious, then it should be treated.

In the clinical treatment of renal cysts need varies from person to person due to illness. For small renal cysts, asymptomatic do not need any treatment, but to demand review, to see whether the cyst continues to increase. Asymptomatic patients should always implement urine tests, including urine convention, urine cultivation, once every six months to a year to implement renal function tests, including endogenous creatinine clearance rate. When more than 3 cm cyst on the need for timely treatment of.

Multiple renal cysts treatment is to select and control the growth suppression, surgical excision of the cyst is not an easy task cyst fundamentally, due to the appearance of renal cysts can be cut, but to cut off buried deep in the kidney cysts will difficulties. For the treatment of multiple renal cysts is to select the right treatment to suppress and control the growth of cysts fundamentally, fundamentally up to achieve the purpose of the treatment of multiple renal cysts.

Multiple renal cysts, usually harm is not great. Timely detection of problems to solve the problem is critical. Through the above description, I believe you have some knowledge of it. Multiple renal cysts usually difficult to find, so prevention is critical to learn.

Prevention recommends:

① prevent catching a cold, avoid exertion. Avoid the use of nephrotoxic drugs, for medication, should be conducted under the guidance of the specialist physician.

② Avoid strenuous exercise waist and abdomen, kidney enlargement obviously Avoid tight belts to prevent cyst rupture.

③ a positive family history, could in the line of molecular genetics examination during pregnancy, such as a clear diagnosis, early termination of pregnancy.

Self-rated symptoms of kidney bad 11

The kidneys are the vital organs of the human body, its basic function is to generate the urine, in order to remove certain metabolites and waste, toxins, while retained by reabsorption of water and other useful substances, such as glucose, protein, amino acids, sodium ions , potassium ion, sodium bicarbonate, etc., to adjust the water, and maintenance of acid-base balance and electrolyte balance. Kidney as well as endocrine function, generate renin, erythropoietin, active vitamin D3, prostaglandins, bradykinin, etc., but also for the body parts of endocrine hormones and kidney degradation place outside hormone target organs. These kidney function, to ensure a stable internal environment, so that the metabolism to normal.

Kidney bad symptoms:

Probably some of the symptoms of a bad kidney, mainly in the following aspects:

Chills

Refers to the feeling of cold and afraid of the wind. "Limbs" means limbs, cold hands and feet, and even cold to the elbow, knee symptoms. "Chills" are often accompanied by waist and knee pain, God tired lying, less gas lazy words, pale mouth thirst and other kidney diseases.

Asthma: qi of kidney function. Not because of kidney qi, can cause wheezing, shortness of breath, respiratory and more smoke less, so that you find it difficult to breathe carefree. Under severe cases, breathing may also occur along aggravate asthma, cold sweat and other symptoms.

Low back pain

Low back pain lies in the kidney, can be divided into internal injuries and strain. Kidney generally refers to the inherent internal injuries, caused by excessive Jiubingtixu or fatigue. Light it difficult to bend or erect, severe heel pain, lower back fatigue embolism; refers to the physical strain overburdened, or long-term work in the same fixed position (using a computer, driving, etc.), as long as kidney damage, leading to Kidney essence deficiency.

Constipation

Constipation often due to defecation difficulties anal fissure, hemorrhoids embolism, affecting work and life miserable. Although constipation belong to the large intestine conduction disorders, but its roots are caused due to kidney because the kidney opens into two overcast, the main two stools, stool conduction through the kidney must function properly in order to stimulate and nourish.

Backache, leg pain, urinary urgency

Unchanged for a long time sitting in the car body stiff, plus drove nervous, over time and eventually lead to the formation of kidney qi stagnation.

Dizziness, tinnitus

Many people have experienced the feeling of dizziness, kind eyes grow dim, dizzy, nausea, vomiting, taste and feel good, but patients often accompanied by dizziness, tinnitus sound, impede hearing, last long, and even cause deafness. Cause dizziness, tinnitus and more associated with liver and kidney. Chinese speaking "kidney essence marrow, marrow and brain poly", so marrow deficiency can cause kidney, brain failure has raised, dizziness, ringing in the ears.

Dizziness, weakness

Insomnia: kidney as an important organ of the human body to nourish and inviting the other organs, if other organs long illness, it is easy to hurt the kidneys. Many chronic diseases such as chronic hepatitis, coronary heart disease, bronchial asthma, hypertension and other patients, often accompanied by symptoms of kidney deficiency.

Rapid breathing

Want to take a deep breath always feel inadequate gas, natural breathing will be fast, a shortness of breath, nasal will ischemia, nasal mucosa because of ischemia, the resistance will be reduced, dust mites in the air would destroy it, destroy the of course it will sensitive to humid weather changes, can not afford it will attack, known as "allergic rhinitis."

To see things blurred

Part of the pupil to see things called "vision" is directly controlled by the kidneys, kidney problems, can not be sent to the eyes, kidneys, eyes will feel dry, sour, astringent, and slowly will be blurred vision, severe shadows appear , called 'floaters', a long time after pressure will increase, resulting in "glaucoma."

Early heel uncomfortable

Because, people in the rest, the blood is in the liver, the kidneys will be temporarily ischemia, get the blood to be delivered to the body, due to bad kidneys, gas is too weak, the blood to the slow, joint bleeding naturally stiffness, look blood circulation to the joints will be easy.

Laborious speech

People will live speech, speech consuming their strength, their kidneys gas is too weak, then gas consume will not want to talk, because the work can not speak, the sound will get out, it will hoarse.

Urination ring true

Kidney problems, thighs on both sides will be sour, soft, weak, often itchy. Not good urination, urinary frequency, long after the cell slowly necrosis, and finally incontinence.

What should be done to protect the kidneys:

Amount of water does not hold back:

Urine retention in the bladder, just as easy to breed bacteria, like the sewer blockage, bacteria can infect the kidneys via the ureters.

Do not eat too much:

Eating too much protein and salt. Will increase the burden on the kidneys. In addition, sports drinks contain extra electrolytes and salt, have kidney disease who need to be careful of such beverages.

Regular inspection:

Preferably every six months to do a urine and blood urea nitrogen and creatinine inspection. Will increase the burden on the kidneys when pregnant women. Renal function should be monitored. So as to avoid pregnancy toxemia become uremia.

Chaos medication:

Many commercially available analgesics, cold medicines and herbs have kidney toxicity, do not you eat without a prescription, physicians prescribing antibiotics, painkillers should know what the side effects.

Treatment of colds:

If the cold to go again, or after a cold, hypertension, edema, urine has bubble solution, nephrology doctor to find the best screening.

Recurrent tonsillitis be careful:

Throat or tonsils were streptococcal infection, be sure to cure, otherwise easily lead to nephritis.

Amount of water does not hold back:

Urine retention in the bladder, just as easy to breed bacteria, like the sewer blockage, bacteria can infect the kidneys via the ureters.

Control of diabetes and high blood pressure:

Poor blood pressure control, diabetes too long can cause hardening of the arteries, and is made ​​up of millions of renal microvascular ball composition, blood pressure, blood sugar control is not good, the bad kidney faster.

Do not drink well water and river water with unknown contents:

So as not to lead, cadmium, chromium and other heavy metals is too high and damage the kidneys.

Urinary tract stones to deal with:

Stones without pain does not mean good, especially ureteral stones is likely to cause hydronephrosis, long time down, the kidneys will completely damaged without knowing it.

2014年8月30日星期六

Routine care of patients with renal insufficiency

Patients with chronic renal insufficiency should first strengthen self-care, exercise, enhance disease resistance, and timely treatment of upper respiratory tract infections, clear foci, treatment of the primary disease, diabetes, systemic lupus erythematosus, hypertension, etc., but also to prevent drugs kidney damage.
   Secondly, we must observe certain changes in the body: such as edema, hypertension, fever, fatigue, loss of appetite, anemia, and observe the changes in the urine, the amount of urine, if there is more than discomfort, you should do blood and urine analysis, urine culture and count, kidney function test, and even kidney biopsy done and kidney imaging studies, in order to clear kidney disease etiology, pathology to determine renal function, treatment and prognosis for kidney disease provide evidence.
   Treatment of kidney disease, treatment is divided into general and special treatment. In general treatment, should pay attention to rest, how to rest, as the condition may be. Depending on the type of disease, the severity take appropriate diet. Infection control, remove the primary tumor, the treatment of the primary disease, adjusting the water and electrolyte balance, and enhance the body's resistance to disease and so on.