2014年9月3日星期三

Anti-bacterial throat infection to acute nephritis

Lift the children with acute nephritis, many parents do not care, they feel it is a serious illness, the child is not easy, and the slightest. In fact, children with acute nephritis is one of the common diseases in children over 3 years old, especially when in tonsillitis or purulent skin infections are easy to secondary immune kidney damage, acute nephritis.
Throat problems can cause acute nephritis
The occurrence of acute nephritis and streptococcal infections have a great relationship, of course, other bacteria, viruses, protozoa infections can also cause acute nephritis. Tonsillitis is often caused by beta-hemolytic streptococcus. Beta-hemolytic streptococcus can produce antigens to produce antibodies through the blood, antibodies through the kidneys, precipitation in the glomerular basement membrane, while in the basement, from the antigen-antibody immune responses, and to attract complement to participate, leading to acute nephritis occur. Sores and pus cells are generally caused by Staphylococcus aureus, the same will have a similar antigen, but also through a similar route, an immune response to an antigen, antibody and complement in the glomerular basement membrane resulting in the occurrence of acute nephritis. Kidney function is continuous and the discharge filter body wastes. If the kidneys work procedures, normal kidneys can not remove these wastes time, it produces hematuria and proteinuria.
What are the performance of children with acute nephritis
Children with acute nephritis, mainly in preschool children, usually after a cold week prone to skin infections in children nephritis. Because of its various manifestations hurt does not itch, parents if you do not carefully observe changes in the child, it is possible to delay the disease. The disease is often 1-4 weeks with acute tonsillitis, skin infection impetigo and other pioneers before the onset. Began to have fever, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite and other symptoms, these symptoms of fever and general infection is no different, is not easy to arouse people's attention, often overlooked. Edema and oliguria are characteristic of the disease, usually starting with eyelid edema in children, gradually extended to the whole body. So, when a child occurs when the upper eyelid edema, it should find out the reason, look at because plenty of water or a bad break, or because had kidney disease.
Most of hematuria in children is invisible, only found in red blood cells under a microscope. Macroscopic hematuria in children only a small part. Hematuria colors like bright red and some were watery wash the meat, some like tea color, which is related to the pH of the urine, hope should be observed in the urine of children noticed it.
How to prevent children suffering from acute nephritis
1, exercise, health, enhancing disease resistance.

2, pay attention to climate change, in a timely manner to the children change clothes, to avoid feelings of evils.
3, usually pay attention to skin hygiene, locker, bathe, especially in the summer, to prevent mosquito bites and skin infections.
4, for children with recurrent tonsillitis, tonsillectomy may be considered. To have acute pharyngitis, skin infection, should be given early and effective treatment to reduce the chance of onset of nephritis.

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