In European and American countries, hypertension, diabetic nephropathy in the majority, most patients are elderly. In China, the first onset of glomerulonephritis, chronic kidney disease, also contributed to the first cause of end-stage renal failure. In Shanghai, for example, there are about 11,000 dialysis patients, 53% -55% are caused by glomerulonephritis. The patients of this disease, seven or eight young people in Chengdu, distressing.
Kidney bad signal to your attention yet
1, urinate
Kidney disease so rampant, can not help worrying, then how they knew that they kidneys really good? To kidneys Well, first of all, "stare" to live his own urine. If the urine bubble suddenly increases, do not disappear, indicating that more protein excretion in the urine; if abnormal urine color, color was tea, soy sauce, such as color or opacity when Taomi should pay attention to the hospital as soon as possible checks.
Ferret out the best way to kidney disease, is a urine test. Generally no unusual circumstances, most people should be regularly checked once a year urine. Cardiovascular disease, chronic anemia who are older and often bone headache, people prone to fracture, infection after repeated high doses of antibiotics, should be checked every six months. If there is no family history of high blood pressure at a young age, but also a number of mind. Because hypertension may be suffering from kidney disease when young, and one of the typical characteristics of early. Frequent backache, eyelids, dorsal, and even ankle edema, anemia, or it may indicate kidney dysfunction.
2, edema
The kidney is the organ of the body of water metabolism, kidney bad, the water will accumulate. Some people found the morning eyelid edema, or legs, swollen legs, should consider the kidney.
3, nausea, vomiting and other gastrointestinal symptoms
Development of end-stage kidney disease will affect gastrointestinal function, leading to nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite and other symptoms, and therefore have the performance, in addition to gastroenterology, but also pay attention to rule out kidney disease.
4, pruritus
Patients with end-stage renal disease, and because the body can not be discharged through the urine urea will be excreted through the skin, thereby stimulating the skin; in addition, the accumulation of toxins in the body can cause peripheral neuropathy, can cause itchy skin.
Kidney is very important in our body organ, it also seriously affect our physical health. Have a healthy kidney, usually must be done nursing, following a good way to teach you seven in renal care.
Best secret in renal care
Maintain a healthy lifestyle
Diet should be light, reducing salt intake, daily salt intake
Weight control
Risk in obese patients suffering from chronic kidney disease is 3 to 4 times normal-weight patients. For obese patients to control excessive calorie intake, doing physical exercise, keeping weight steady decline, do not blindly go on a diet to avoid excessive weight loss caused by malnutrition, anorexia nervosa and other diseases, especially weight-loss drug abuse should not blindly avoid kidney damage.
Kidney damage caused by drugs with caution
To take a closer look at the treatment of diseases manual, most drugs are labeled if there is renal toxicity or contraindications psychosis, to avoid long-term use of nephrotoxic drugs. Certain antibiotics more analgesics (such as aspirin, ibuprofen, indomethacin, etc.) a variety of vascular contrast agents, and certain herbs (eg manshuriensis fangchi tripterygium etc.) can cause kidney damage, should be used with caution.
Control of blood pressure levels
For patients with hypertension, blood pressure control plays an important role in the prevention of hypertensive nephropathy. If the blood pressure is 140/90 mm Hg or more, you should comply with the doctor's instructions regular use of antihypertensive drugs, medication and must be under the guidance of professional doctors, not without stopping, to prevent serious diseases such as heart, brain and kidney.
Correct uric acid metabolism
Uric acid is a product of purine metabolism, urate deposition in the kidneys can lead to kidney disease, so to actively correct. For patients have hyperuricemia need to limit high-purine diet, avoid eating animal organs seafood hot pot of beer, a limited selection of foods low in purines. Appropriate exercise prevent gout attacks, but strenuous exercise is easy to induce gout. Appropriate choice of drug.
If you have a need to know more kidney-related knowledge, please visit our website, or free to consult our online doctor. Our website is: www.kidney-cure.org
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