2014年2月16日星期日

How acute pyelonephritis disease in nursing

Life, many people have been troubled by illness nephritis . It is a very common kidney disease, bring a great impact patient health. Let's look at presentation experts.

For acute pyelonephritis illness to how to care ? Kidney experts, as in life common kidney disease , pyelonephritis acute and chronic diseases of the points, in patients with acute pyelonephritis which accounted for a large proportion . For the treatment of acute pyelonephritis , patients should be conducted. In order to achieve the best therapeutic effect , in addition to taking a scientific and effective method of treatment , but also need to actively care .

Experts tell us that, for the treatment of acute pyelonephritis , many of them general treatment including :

① acute phase with high fever should rest in bed , to encourage more water, urinating frequently , prompting bacteria and inflammatory exudate rapidly excreted .

② control high blood pressure , anemia and correcting water and electrolyte , acid-base balance disorders .

③ righting supportive treatment : Proper attention to nutrition and rest.

Meanwhile , experts also pointed out that acute pyelonephritis care knowledge : first, to provide a good environment to rest , to ensure adequate sleep patients . Good explanation , given my heart support. Giving high fever cooling , to observe and record , given the appropriate care . Close observation of the general condition of the patient and the temperature changes . Prescribed use of antimicrobial drugs, adverse reactions were observed . Explain the significance of various checks to patients and methods , proper specimen collection .

In addition, patients should be reasonable arrangements for their diet , because the diet is also the treatment of acute pyelonephritis support measures . Patients with light diet rich in protein, high vitamin diet, fever, systemic symptoms should be given liquid or semi-liquid diet. Gastrointestinal symptoms may intravenous rehydration , and good oral care , if necessary, with a prescribed antiemetics . In the absence of contraindications situation and advise the patient intake of water , urinating frequently .

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