Peritoneal dialysis solution

Peritoneal dialysis (peritoneal dialysate) is peritoneal dialysis integral part of the process . In addition to the same requirements and intravenous formulations , with a sterile , non-toxic , pyrogen meet the physiological characteristics of the human body , the human body and should have very good biocompatibility , better long-term performance of peritoneal dialysis , prolonged chronic renal failure of peritoneal dialysis patients survival.

General requirements peritoneal dialysis solution
An electrolyte composition and concentration similar to normal human plasma .

2 , with a certain amount of buffer , corrects body metabolic acidosis .

3 , peritoneal fluid osmolality equal to or higher than normal plasma osmolality .

4 , easy to adjust the recipe to allow adding the appropriate medication to suit different needs of the patient's condition .

5 , generally do not contain potassium , the amount of potassium chloride can be added prior to use in accordance with the level of serum potassium ions .

6 , the production quality requirements with intravenous fluids, non-pyrogenic , endotoxin and bacteria.

Ideal peritoneal dialysis fluid requirements
1, with predictable solute clearance and ultrafiltration rate .

2 , can provide the patient lacks the solute and to remove toxins.

3 , may provide some nutrients not cause metabolic complications.

4, pH in the physiological range , isotonic , carbonate buffer .

5 , very little is absorbed penetrant , non-toxic.

6 , good biocompatibility , had no effect on peritoneal function and host defense functions.

7 , non-pyrogenic , endotoxin-free , non-allergenic , non- bacteria.