2014年3月18日星期二

Prevention of diabetic nephropathy diet

Meanwhile prevention of early kidney disease , during drug treatment , conditioning equally indispensable , we suggest more choice of fish, eggs , poultry, lean meat and other high-quality animal protein -rich foods .
Food proteins can be divided according to their different sources of plant protein and animal protein into two categories. Plant protein mainly from grains, starchy vegetables , dried fruit , nuts and other animal protein comes mainly from fish, poultry , meat , eggs and milk.
It is worth mentioning that the plant protein , a high content of non- essential amino acids , small bioavailability , excessive intake will increase the burden on the kidneys , prevention and treatment of early diabetic nephropathy disadvantage. The essential amino acid content of high animal protein , high efficiency, good value , especially animal foods milk , eggs , aquatic products , in which the protein nutritional value better , help protect the kidneys. Therefore , prevention and treatment of early diabetic nephropathy , in addition to control glucose metabolism , the selection of high-quality protein diet is also essential measures.
Experts remind that , in addition to a reasonable diet regulation and food choices through drug prevention is still the key to control blood sugar and reduce early diabetic nephropathy. This is because once the clinical diagnosis of diabetic nephropathy has not reversible, even in the normal range of blood glucose can not stop the progress of renal insufficiency , therefore, to control blood glucose in the early nephropathy in the ideal range .
Under the guidance of an experienced physician , based on the type and condition of diabetes to insulin and oral hypoglycemic agents choose , as far as possible down to near-normal blood glucose , glycated hemoglobin target. In early diabetic nephropathy , strict control of diabetes can often reduce the amount of urinary protein excretion . Clinical diabetic nephropathy patients and patients with renal failure has occurred should be used in insulin therapy. However, due to the ability of the kidney with renal failure and reduce the degradation of insulin in patients with inadequate food intake , patients tend to reduce insulin requirements , easy to hypoglycemia , some patients may have reduced sensitivity to insulin receptor circumference requires larger doses , so insulin doses must be adjusted according to individual circumstances .

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