2014年5月10日星期六

Uremia caused by factors

Uremic status quo is shocking , in our need for dialysis or a kidney transplant only end-stage uremic patients had more than 130 million people, is the artificial kidney dialysis , dialysis is that people say , simply, that the body the blood lead to the dialysis machine , the blood of toxic metabolic waste removal and then returned to the body, so that dialysis machines replace the function of the kidneys remove toxins . Kidney transplant surgery in addition to the high cost of a serious lack of kidneys after transplant anti-rejection drugs are also very expensive.

1 , 15% of hypertensive patients directly into uremia. Statistics of 1998 , 10% of patients with hypertension of the total population , that is to say , every 10 people will have a hypertensive patients , of which 1.5 individuals become uremic patients.

2,30 % of people with diabetes is the direct outcome of uremic diabetes. Recent statistics show that in our population , the existing 4320 people with diabetes , impaired glucose tolerance were 5,064 people, both of and for the 93.84 million . In other words, just because our country alone, about 13 million diabetic patients with uremia uremia and more than 15 million high-risk populations .

3, the kidney is the main cause uremia , the final outcome of all chronic kidney disease are uremia . It is the leading cause of chronic nephritis , uremia in causing disease , chronic glomerulonephritis (55.7%) .

4 , urinary tract infection or urinary tract infection. According to statistics, the incidence of urinary tract infection was 0.23% males , females was 2.37 %. Men and women can be the disease, especially married women of childbearing age is common in our country, chronic pyelonephritis, uremia is the second factor , accounting for 21.2%.

5 , the drug caused varying degrees of toxicity . Studies show that approximately 25% of patients with renal failure and renal toxicity of the drug -related .

6 , with the age-related . 10% of the total elderly population in 2025 , people over the age of 60 will reach 19.3%. In the physical examination found that 17.3% of the elderly suffering from different types of kidney disease ; in hospitalized patients , the elderly suffering from urinary system diseases accounted for 3.4 % -6.3 %, which is the eighth cause of death in elderly inpatients .

7 , uremia caused by HIV infection is rising . For this reason now accounts for 1 percent of uremia incentives .

These are the main factors associated with uremia , but the cause of uremia than that, there are the more common causes of systemic lupus erythematosus, purpura, hyperuricemia, multiple myeloma, nodular nodosa , Wegener 's granulomatosis , systemic sclerosis , subacute bacterial endocarditis, cirrhosis .

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